DIR. OF WELFARE MKTG DEP. (DOWEL)

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  1. What is sociology?
    A. The study of individual psychology
    B. The scientific study of society and social relationships
    C. The study of biological processes
    D. The study of ancient civilizations
    Answer: B
  2. Who is considered the ‘father of sociology’?
    A. Karl Marx
    B. Max Weber
    C. Auguste Comte
    D. Émile Durkheim
    Answer: C
  3. What is the sociological imagination?
    A. The ability to predict future trends
    B. The ability to link personal experiences with wider society
    C. The ability to imagine a perfect society
    D. The ability to understand individual psychology
    Answer: B
  4. What is culture?
    A. Genetic makeup of a population
    B. Shared beliefs, behaviors, and objects of a group
    C. A society’s political system
    D. Economic status of a country
    Answer: B
  5. What are norms?
    A. Government rules
    B. Biological traits
    C. Social rules and expectations
    D. National holidays
    Answer: C
  6. What is socialization?
    A. Learning to cook and clean
    B. The process of social interaction in learning society’s norms
    C. Economic training
    D. Genetic transformation
    Answer: B
  7. What is primary socialization?
    A. Learning norms as an adult
    B. Social learning at school
    C. Initial learning in childhood, often in family
    D. Becoming part of a new organization
    Answer: C
  8. What is a hypothesis in sociological research?
    A. A conclusion
    B. A testable statement
    C. A published article
    D. A proven theory
    Answer: B
  9. What is participant observation?
    A. Watching TV with a group
    B. Observing without interaction
    C. Researcher joining the group being studied
    D. Sending out surveys
    Answer: C
  10. What is social stratification?
    A. Equality for all
    B. A society with no hierarchy
    C. Social hierarchy based on wealth, power, and status
    D. A system for organizing elections
    Answer: C
  11. What is social mobility?
    A. Traveling across countries
    B. A change in social status or position
    C. Cultural awareness
    D. Biological advancement
    Answer: B
  12. What is race?
    A. A scientific classification
    B. A political identity
    C. A socially constructed category based on physical traits
    D. A job classification system
    Answer: C
  13. What is ethnicity?
    A. A country of residence
    B. A cultural identity linked to heritage
    C. Political affiliation
    D. Income group
    Answer: B
  14. What is cultural lag?
    A. Slow transportation
    B. A delay in political progress
    C. When material culture changes faster than non-material culture
    D. A pause in the growth of society
    Answer: C
  15. What is resocialization?
    A. Learning a new language
    B. Starting a family
    C. Learning new norms in a new environment
    D. Studying abroad
    Answer: C
  16. What are social institutions?
    A. Physical buildings
    B. Laws of nature
    C. Structured systems guiding society (e.g., family, religion)
    D. Businesses and factories
    Answer: C
  17. Name a major social institution.
    A. Gym
    B. School
    C. Restaurant
    D. Park
    Answer: B
  18. What is status?
    A. One’s job only
    B. A recognized social position
    C. A psychological condition
    D. Level of fitness
    Answer: B
  19. What is role conflict?
    A. A fight in a movie
    B. Clash of expectations from different roles a person holds
    C. A personality disorder
    D. Choosing between two TV shows
    Answer: B
  20. What is a survey in research?
    A. Lab experiment
    B. A physical observation
    C. Data collection via questions
    D. Drawing maps
    Answer: C
  21. What is an experiment in sociology?
    A. Controlled method to test a hypothesis
    B. Guessing behavior
    C. Debating political issues
    D. Painting and crafts
    Answer: A
  22. What is qualitative research?
    A. Research using numbers
    B. Focuses on words and meaning
    C. Only uses computers
    D. Government statistics
    Answer: B
  23. What is quantitative research?
    A. Uses personal interviews
    B. Non-numerical analysis
    C. Based on numerical data and statistics
    D. Reading novels
    Answer: C
  24. What is meritocracy?
    A. A system where status is inherited
    B. Society run by the wealthy
    C. Advancement based on talent and effort
    D. Rule by military
    Answer: C
  25. What is the caste system?
    A. Flexible social ladder
    B. Based on education
    C. Fixed, inherited social structure
    D. Democratic government
    Answer: C
  26. What is institutional racism?
    A. Racism by individuals only
    B. Historical racism
    C. Discrimination embedded in institutions
    D. Racism in sports
    Answer: C
  27. What is assimilation?
    A. Rejection of all cultures
    B. Blending into the dominant culture
    C. Moving to another country
    D. Forming subcultures
    Answer: B
  28. What is gender?
    A. Biological sex only
    B. Cultural roles and expectations linked to sex
    C. Political belief
    D. Economic status
    Answer: B
  29. What is patriarchy?
    A. A family system
    B. Rule by the eldest person
    C. System where men dominate social roles
    D. A school curriculum
    Answer: C
  30. What is gender socialization?
    A. Teaching driving
    B. Learning to vote
    C. Learning behaviors associated with one’s gender
    D. Getting a job
    Answer: C
  31. What is heteronormativity?
    A. A dance form
    B. Idea that heterosexuality is the only norm
    C. Study of marriage laws
    D. School curriculum
    Answer: B
  32. What is deviance?
    A. Following the rules
    B. Behavior violating norms
    C. Cultural tradition
    D. Biological behavior
    Answer: B
  33. What is a sanction?
    A. A legal organization
    B. A social reward or punishment
    C. A sport
    D. A clothing brand
    Answer: B
  34. What is stigma?
    A. An award
    B. Mark of disgrace associated with a behavior or trait
    C. Social trend
    D. New discovery
    Answer: B
  35. What is social change?
    A. A new car model
    B. Cultural shift or transformation in society
    C. Daily weather
    D. Legal jargon
    Answer: B
  36. What is globalization?
    A. Making local laws
    B. The spread of diseases
    C. Worldwide interconnectedness
    D. Climate awareness
    Answer: C
  37. What is modernization?
    A. Building new homes only
    B. Becoming more traditional
    C. Transition from traditional to industrial society
    D. Changing phone cases
    Answer: C
  38. What is a social movement?
    A. A type of dance
    B. Travel group
    C. Group effort to create or resist change
    D. Government policy
    Answer: C
  39. What is ethnicity based on?
    A. Shared cultural traits or heritage
    B. Clothing
    C. Government ID
    D. Type of job
    Answer: A
  40. What is a subculture?
    A. A national culture
    B. A culture below sea level
    C. A smaller cultural group within a larger society
    D. A temporary trend
    Answer: C

DIR. OF WELFARE MKTG DEP. (DOWEL)

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